Day 28 중요어근 mort/ mot/ mount/ mut/ nat 열심히 외워보자!

 

안녕하세요, 피카츄백만볼트입니다. (피~까 *_*)

 

계속 열심히 조금씩 외우다 보면, 어느순간 성장해 있는 자신을 보게 될 거예요. 진심으로 응원합니다 :)

오늘은 Day 28입니다.

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어원 mort = 죽음(death)

1. mortal

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) mortality/ immortal

 3) face mortal danger

 

2. mortgage

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) We're considering taking out a mortgage.   

   * take out : (공식적인 문서, 서비스 등을) 받다, 꺼내다, 가지고 나가다 등

 3) mortgage loan

 

3. mortify

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) mortification/ mortifying

 3) He was mortified at having to explain his secret past.

 

** '당황하게 만들다' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) mortify

 2) embarrass

 3) confuse

 4) perplex

 

4. murder

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) murderer 

 3) commit a murder

 

어원 mot(mob, mov, mom) = 움직이다(move)

5. motive

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) motivate/ motivation

 3) They might have an ulterior motive for offering to help us.  (*앞에 관사 an 있으니까 motive는 여기서 명사)

                            ** ulterior (얼티리어) : intentionally hidden 

     motive power  (*** power을 수식하니까 motive는 형용사)

 

6. emotion

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) emotional 

 3) feel mixed emotions

    a display of emotions

 

7. promote

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) promoter/ promotion/ promotional

 3) promote a healthy lifestyle

    promote to the position of manager   (승진하다(x), 승진_________)

 

8. remote

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) remotely

 3) live in a remote village

  * remote control

 

9. motor

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻(= automobile)

 2) motorist

 3) be powered by an electric motor

    motorcycle (여기선 motor가 cycle을 수식하여 한단어로 쓰임. 모터사이클=동력을 일으키는 바퀴(원) -> 오토바이)

 

10. mobile

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) mobility/ mobilize

 3) access information through mobile devices

 

11. remove

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) removal/ removed

 3) remove his name from the list

 

12. moment

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) momentary/ momentous

 3) One of the worst moments was when the distributed a man test. (** One of the 복수)

 

** mot 어근으로 어휘 확장 

 1) automobile

 2) commotion

 3) motorcycle

 4) momentum

 

어원 mount = 오르다(go up), 돌출하다(project)

13. mount

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) The pressure on our team has continued to mount.

    Mount a public relations campaign. (* public relations은 대중관계가 아니고, "(대중을 상대로 하는) 홍보 켐페인")

 

14. amount

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) decrease the overall amount of uneaten food.

 

** '양' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) amount 

 2) quantity

 3) volume

 

15. paramount

 1) 품사, 뜻(=supreme)

 2) Information security has become a paramount issue.

 

16. surmount

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) surmount obstacle instead of avoiding them

 

17. mound

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) a small mound of sand

 

18. eminent

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) eminently/ eminence

 3) biographies of eminent artists

 

19. prominent

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) prominently/ prominence 

 3) a prominent figure in the field of IT

 

어원 mut = 바꾸다, 교환하다(change)

20. mutant

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) mutation

 3) study a new breed of mutant

 

21. mutual

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) mutually

 3) a lack of mutual understanding

 

22. commute

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) commuter

 3) commute to work by bus

   * commute A for(into) B

 

어원 nat = 태어난(born)

23. nation

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) national/ international/ multinational/ nationality/ nationalism

 3) an agreement between nations

    in both the rich and poor nations

 

24. native

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) She's a native California

    Native species of plants

 

25. nature

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) natural/ naturally

 3) human nature and its role in developing culture

    Pets and diseases are part of nature

 

26. innate

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) innately

 3) an innate ability to learn language