Day 32 중요어근 path/ patr/ ped/ pel/ pen

 

안녕하세요, 피카츄 백만볼트입니다.

오늘은 Day 32 입니다.

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어원 path(변화형 pat, pass) = 느끼다(feel), 고통을 겪다(suffer)

1. pathetic (발음: 퍼떼띡)

 1) 품사, 뜻 (1.            ,2.           , 3.             =emtional)

 2) a pathetic little old dog

 

2. empathy

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) have an empathy for the poor

 

3. sympathy

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) sympathethic 

 3) We have sympathy for the accident victims

 

4. antipathy

 1) 품사, 뜻 (= hostility)

 2) antipathetic

 3) antipathy to different cultures

 

5. patient

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) patiently / patience

 3) chronically ill patients

 

6. passion 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) passionate

 3) a talent and passion for science

 

7. compassion

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) compassionate 

 3) Her heart was touched with compassion

 

8. passive

 1) 품사, 뜻(↔active)

 2) passiveness

 3) Watching television is a passive activity.

 

어원 patr(변화형 patter) = 아버지(father)

9. patriot

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) patriotic / patriotism

 3) My brother was a great patriot

 

10. patron

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) patronize

 3) This parking lot is for the use of patrons.

 

11. pattern

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) Keeping a regular sleep pattern can help.

 

어원 ped(변화형 pat, pod) = 발(foot)

12. pedal

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) press down the pedal

 

13. pedestrian 

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) It may cause pedestrian congestion

 

14. pedicure

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) I will get a pedicure next week.

 

15. impede

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) impedient 

 3) be impeded by government regulations

 

16. expedition

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) expedite

 3) the first manned expedition to Mars.

 

** '탐험' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) expedition 

 2) exploration 

 3) adventure

 

17. dispatch

 1) 품사, 뜻(1.           , 2.            , 3.               )

 2) dispatcher

 3) We are not allowed to dispatch any message.

 

18. tripod 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) tripodal

 3) They set up their tripods.

 

어원 pel (변화형 pul, peal) = 끌어내다(drive)

19. compel

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) compulsory / compulsion 

 3) The students were compelled to wear socks.

     feel compelled to say something.

 

** '강요하다' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) compel

 2) force

 3) impose

 

20. dispel

 1) 품사, 뜻 

 2) dispel the anxiety

 

21. expel

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) expulsion / expulsive

 3) The boy was expelled from school.

 

22. impel

 1) 품사, 뜻(= compel)

 2) impellent 

 3) impel him to stay home

 

23. propel

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) propeller / propulsion 

 3) a car propelled by solar energy

 

24. repel

 1) 품사, 뜻(↔attract)

 2) repellence / repulsive

 3) repel the attack

 

25. pulse

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) Check the pulse in your wrist

 

26. impulse

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) impulsive

 3) a sudden impulse to travel to somewhere

 

27. appeal

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) appealing 

 3) appeal for public assistance

 

어원 pen(변화형 pun, pain) = 벌(penalty), 고통(pain)

28. penalty

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) There are the penalties for delay.

    death penalty

 

29. punish

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) punishment / punishing / punitive 

 3) Those who broke their promises were punished.

 

30. pain

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) painful / painless

 3) It helps decrease pain

 4) be a pain in the box

 

31. pine

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) piny

 3) the faint scent of pine.