강성태 영단어 어원편 Day 33 : per/ pet/ phas/ phon/ ple/ plore/ point

 

 

안녕하세요, 피카츄 백만볼트입니다.

외워볼까요?

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어원 per = 시도하다(try)

 

1. experience

 1) 품사(명사, 동사), 뜻  (=undergo)

 2) experienced / experimental

 3) What kind of work experience is required?     ** work experience 경력

 

2. experiment

 1) 품사(명사, 동사), 뜻

 2) experimental

 3) The experiment must be repeatable.

 

3. expert 

 1) 품사(명사, 동사), 뜻

 2) expertise

 3) He is a computer expert.

 

4. peril

 1) 품사(명사, 동사), 뜻

 2) perilous

 3) face financial peril

 

** '위험' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) peril

 2) risk

 3) hazard

 

어원 pet(변화형 peat) = 찾다, 추구하다

 

5. compete

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) competent / competence / competition / competitive / competition

 3) compete with the best players in the world.

 

6. petition

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) The court rejected his petition

 

7. appetite

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) appetizer

 3) appetite for French cuisine

 

8. repeat

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) repeatedly / repetition

 3) repeat the same words

 

어원 phas = 보여주다(show)

 

9. emphasize

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) emphasis

 3) emphasize the necessity of teamwork

 

10. phase

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) phasic

 3) The project is in its initial phase.

 

11. phantom

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻 

 2) Some phantom islands may have existed.     ** may have p.p. ~였을지도 모른다

 

12. phenomenon

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) phenomenal

 3) The phenomenon can be observed in all aspects of our daily lives.

 

어원 phon = 소리(sound, voice)

 

13. megaphone

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) put a megaphone to the mouth and shout

 

14. microphone

 1) 품사, 뜻 (=mic)

 2) There was a problem with the microphone you used.

 

15. telephone

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) telephonic 

 3) call you on the telephone

 

16. phonics (발음: 파닉스)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) phonic

 3) Phonics is a very effective way of teaching children to read

 

17. symphony

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) symphonize

 3) The symphony today announced its new conductor.

 

어원 ple = 채우다(fill)

 

18. plenty

 1) 품사(3개), 뜻

 2) plentiful 

 3) What we want is plenty of ties.    ** be plenty of  ~로 풍부한  / *** tie 넥타이 아니고, 타이! -> 관계

 

19. complete

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) completely(부사) / completion(명사) / complement(품사: 동사, 명사)

 3) once construction is complete, ~

 

20. deplete

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) depletion / depletive

 3) deplete the earth's natural resources

 

21. comply

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) compliant

 3) He refused to comply with a court order.

 

22. compliment

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) complimentary 

 3) take it as a compliment

 

23. supply

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) supplier 

 3) new renewable energy supply

 

24. supplement

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) supplementary

 3) You should take vitamin supplements.

 

25. implement

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) implementation 

 3) attempt to implement a recovery plan

 

26. accomplish

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) accomplishment / accomplished

 3) accomplish the main goal

 

어원 plore = 소리치다, 울다(cry)

 

27. deplore

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) People deplore all violence. 

 

28. explore

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) exploration / explorer / explorary

 3) I've wanted to explore the Amazon.

 

29. implore

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) imploration 

 3) He implored her to change her mind.    **** implore A to B

 

어원 point = 찌르다(prick) → 지점(point)

 

30. appoint

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) appointment   vs. nomination  지명하다

 3) She's been appointed as a new teacher

 

31. disappoint

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) disappointed / disappointed / disappointing / disappointment

 3) I hope I won't disappoint the director.

 

32. pointed

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) pointedly

 3) the pointed caution 

 

33. punctual

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) punctuality

 3) New employees are fairly puncutal.

    Be punctual. 시간약속을 잘 지켜라!