Day 54 중요접두사 non/ anti/ counter/ with/ mal/ mis

안녕하세요, 피카츄백만볼트입니다.

오늘은 Day 54 입니다.

"많은 이들이 높은 곳에 가길 원하지만 낮은 곳부터 시작하지 않는다. 그래서 높은 곳에 영영 가지 못한다"

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중요 접두사 non = 없는(not)

 

1. nonfiction 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) This nonfiction book is based on the life of a little Indian girl.

 

2. nonprofit

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) do volunteer work at a nonprofit organization.

 

3. nonsense

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) The policy is nonsense.

 

4. nonsmoking

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) nonsmoker

 3) sit in the nonsmoking section 

 

5. nonstop

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) The airline will offer nonstop flights to Singapore.

 

중요접두사 anti(변화형 ant) = 대항하여(against), 반대의(opposite)

 

6. antiaging

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) antiaging skin care products

 

7. antibacterial

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) antifungal

 3) use antibacterial hand soap

 

8. antibody

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) detect the presence of antibodies

     have an antibody test

 

9. antisocial

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) antisocial personality disorder

 

10. antarctic (발음: 앤탈크틱)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) The most famous antarctic animal is the penguin.

 

11. antonym (발음: 앤터님)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) 'Dark' is the antonym of 'bright'

 

중요접두사 counter(변화형 contra) = 대항하여(against), 반대의(opposite)

 

12. counterattack

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) The Air Force and the Navy took part in the counterattack.

 

13. contrary 

 1) 품사, 뜻(=opposite)

 2) be contrary to Paul's opinion

 

중요접두사 with = 떨어져(away)

 

14. withdraw

 1) 품사, 뜻 

 2) withdrawl

 3) withdraw from an engagement

 

15. withhold

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) withhold an important fact from consumers

 3) withhold A from B

 

중요 접두사 mal =  나쁜(bad)

 

16. malice (발음: 맬리스)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) malicious

 3) There was no malice in her tone.

 

17. malfunction 

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) an engine malfunction

 

18. malady (발음: 맬러디)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) suffer from a rara malady

     a social malady

 

19. malign

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻 (=slander)

 2)  repeatedly attempt to malign his image

 

20. malefient(↔beneficient)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) maleficient destroyers of other species

 

21. malevolent(↔benevolent)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) malevolently

 3) be malevolent toward the success of others

 

중요 접두사 mis = 잘못된(wrong)

 

22. mistake 

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻 (=misunderstand)

 2) I deleted some pictures by mistake

 

23. mischief

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) mischievous

 3) love to make mischief

 

24. misconception

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) misconceive

 3) correct misconceptions

 

25. misbehave

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) misbehavior

 3) Kids often misbehave in order to get attention

 

26. misconduct

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) She publicly apologized for her misconduct.

 

27. misfortune

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) Misfortune turns to knowledge.

 

28. mishap

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) reach the destination without any mishaps

 

29. mismatch

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) the mismatch of names and pictures

 

30. mislead

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) misleading

 3) be misled by the mass media

 

31. misplace

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) misplacement

 3) misplace a key somewhere

 

32. misunderstand

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) He misunderstood her friendly gesture.

 

**** mis를 접두사로 어휘 확장

      1) misdeed

      2) misdiagnosis

      3) mistrust

      4) miscall