Day44 중요어근으로 외우는 영단어 강성태 어원편 viv/ voc/ vol/ volv/ vot/ war

안녕하세요, 피카츄 백만볼트입니다.

 

오늘은 Day 44입니다.

 

"내가 가진 가능성은 얼마나 되는가? 도전하지 않는다면 누구도 알 수가 없다."

---

어원 viv (변화형 vit) = 살다(live)

 

1. revive

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) revival

 3) try to revive the economy

 

2. survive

  1) 품사, 뜻(3개) : 1.                        , 2.                       , 3.                     

  2) survivor / survival 

     ex) He is the only survivor in World War Ⅱ. 

     ex) survival game : 이건 명사 + 명사 = 복합명사

  3) survive in the wild

 

3. vivid

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) vividly

  3) Yellow is a vivid color

       She has vivid memories of that morning.

 

4. vital

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) vitalize

  3) play a vital role in recovery

 

5. vitamin

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) a good source of vitamin D

      food rich in vitamin C

 

어원 voc = 변화형 vok, vow

 

 6. voice

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) vocal

  3) Hannah vaguely heard her mother's voice.

 

 7. vocabulary

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) the reason for acquiring a large vocabulary

 

 8. vocation

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) vocational 

  3) a vocation as a writer

 

 9. advocate

  1) 품사(2개), 뜻 

  2) advocacy 

  3) efforts to advocate their own culture.

 

 10. convocation 

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) deliver the convocation address

 

 11. provoke

  1) 품사, 뜻

  2) provocation 

•   3) They provoked an angry response.
  
  12. evoke
    1) 품사, 뜻(3개)
    2) evoke memories of rejection 
  
  13. invoke
    1) 품사, 뜻(3개)
    2) invocation 
    3) He invoked his right to remain silent.
  
  14. vowel (발음: 바우얼)
    1) 품사, 뜻
    2) consonants and vowels 
  
  어원 vol(변화형 will) = 의지(will)
  
  15. voluntary
    1) 품사, 뜻
    2) voluntarily
    3) a voluntary effort to accomplish something.
  
  16. benevolent
    1) 품사, 뜻(2개)  ↔ malevolent
    2) benevolently / benevolence
    3) a benevolent old lady
  
  17. will
    1) 품사(3개), 뜻
  
  조동사
  명사
  동사
     2) willful
     3) The patient didn't lose the will to live.
  
  어원 volv(변화형 volu) = 말다(roll)
  
  
    18. involve
      1) 품사, 뜻
      2) involvement
      3) Mike should be involved in developing a plan.
  
         * be involved in ~
  
     19. evolve
       1) 품사, 뜻
       2) evolution / evolutionary
       3) Most evolutionists believed that birds evolved from dinosaurs.
  
  
      20. revolve
       1) 품사, 뜻
       2) revolution / revolutionary
       3) The Earth revolves around the Sun.
  
    ** '돌다' 뜻을 가진 어휘
  
  revolve
  turn
  rotate
  spin  

     21. volume

       1) 품사, 뜻(3개) : 1.                        , 2.          부피           , 3.                   , 4.          권             
       2) voluminous
       3) an academic library with over 15,000 volumes.

어원 vot(변화형 vow) = 서약하다(vow)

      22. vote
        1) 품사(2개), 뜻
        2) voter
        3) vote for independence

       23. devote
         1) 품사, 뜻
         2) devotion / devotee
         3) She devoted most of her time to writing

        24. vow
          1) 품사(2개), 뜻(=oath)
          2) take a vow of obedience   (*obey)
          3) a marriage vow

어원 war = 주의하다(be cautious), 지켜보다(watch)

         25. warn 
          1) 품사, 뜻
          2) warning
          3) warn close kin by emitting alarm calls   (*우리 외웠던 kin 나왔따!)

         26. aware
          1) 품사, 뜻
          2) awareness
          3) We're aware of the dangers of smoking.

         27. beware
          1) 품사, 뜻
          2) The sign said 'Beware of toxic gases"

          28. award
           1) 품사(2개), 뜻
           2) awarder / awardee
           3) One of my students was awarded first prize.

          29. reward

           1) 품사(2개), 뜻
           2) rewardless
           3) attain some extrinsic award