Day36 중요어근으로 쉽게 외우는 영단어 rect/ rupt/ scend/ sci/ sect

 

안녕하세요, 피카츄 백만볼트입니다. 

오늘은 Day 36입니다. 씐나게 즐겁게 외워볼까요?! 삐까!

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어원 rect(변화형 reg, rig) = 똑바로 하다(put straight) → 바르게 이끌다(guide), 통치하다(rule)

 

1. correct

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) correction 

 3) The correct answer was obvious.

 

2. direct

 1) 품사(3개), 뜻

 2) directly / director / direction 

 3) the direct and strong language

 

3. directory

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) find a doctor's number in a telephone directory

 

4. erect

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) erection 

 3) The memorial was erected after the accident.

 

5. rectangle

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) rectangular

 3) simple shapes such as rectangles and triangles

 

6. regime

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) overthrow the ruthless regime

 

7. reign

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) How long did the king reign?

 

8. right

 1) 품사(4개), 뜻

 2) righteous

 3) You did the right thing.

 

9. rigid 

 1) 품사, 뜻 

 2) rigidity

 3) the rigid social control

 

10. rigor

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) rigorous

 3) rigor of the law

 

11. region

 1) 품사, 뜻(= area)

 2) regional / regionally

 3) The entire region was submerged.

 

12. regular

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) regulary / regularity / regulate / irregular

 3) They held regular monthly meetings.

 

어원 rot(변화형 rol) = 바퀴(wheel), 두루마리(roll)

13. rotate

 1) 품사, 뜻(1. =revolve                 2.                           )

 2) rotation / rotary

 3) The Earth rotates around the Sun.

 

14. control 

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) controller 

 3) control the situation 

 

** '지배하다' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) control 

 2) rule

 3) govern

 4) dominate

 

15. enroll

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) enrollment

 3) Only five students enrolled in this course.

 

16. scroll

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) scrolled 

 3) a long papar scroll 

 

어원 rupt = 깨다(break)

17. bankrupt

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) bankrupty 

 3) go bankrupt due to accumulated debts.

 

18. corrupt

 1) 품사(2개), 뜻

 2) corruption 

 3) bribe corrupt officials

 

** '부정직한' 뜻을 가진 어휘

 1) corrupt

 2) dishonest

 3) devious

 4) underhand

 

19. disrupt

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) disruptive/ disruption 

 3) Terrorists attacks will disrupt the economy.

 

20. erupt 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) eruption 

 3) since the volcano erupted in the city

 

21. interrupt

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) interruption 

 3) I hope I didn't interrupt anyting.

 

어원 scend = 오르다(climb)

22. ascend 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) ascent / ascending 

 3) Kids wanted as the airplane ascended.

 

23. descend

 1) 품사, 뜻 

 2) descent / descendant

 3) descend the stairs

 

24. transcend 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) transcendental 

 3) transcend cultural barriers

 

25. scandal

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) scandalous

 3) a series of political scandals

 

어원 sci = 알다(know)

26. science

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) scientific / scientist

 3) the barriers to science

 

27. conscious

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) consciousness / consciously / unconscious / subconscious

 3) The patient was fully conscious

 

** '인식하고 있는' 뜻을 가진 어휘 

 1) conscious

 2) aware

 3) sensible

 4) cognizant

 

28. conscience (발음: 칸셔스)

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) conscientious

 3) a matter of individual conscience

 

어원 sect(변화형 seg) = 자르다(cut)

29. section 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) sectional

 3) the front page of the sports section 

 

30. sector 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) sectoral

 3) a sector of the economy

 

31. insect

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) insect bites

 

32. intersection 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) intersectional 

 3) Turn right at the intersection 

 

33. segment 

 1) 품사, 뜻

 2) segmentation / segmental

 3) They are divided into eight segments.